Product Name: Zopiclone

Dosage Form: Oral tablet

Strength: 7.5 mg

Active Ingredient: Zopiclone

Indications: Zopiclone is indicated for the short-term treatment of insomnia, characterized by difficulties in falling asleep, frequent awakenings during the night, or early morning awakenings.

Mechanism of Action: Zopiclone is a non-benzodiazepine hypnotic agent that acts on the central nervous system. It enhances the effects of GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid), a neurotransmitter that promotes sleep, by binding to specific GABA receptors in the brain. This action helps initiate and maintain sleep.

Dosage and Administration:

• The recommended dose for adults is 7.5 mg taken just before bedtime.
• For elderly patients or those with hepatic impairment, a lower dose of 3.75 mg may be considered.
• Zopiclone should be used for the shortest duration necessary, typically not exceeding 2-4 weeks.

Side Effects: Common side effects may include:

• Drowsiness
• Dry mouth
• Bitter taste
• Dizziness
• Gastrointestinal disturbances

Warnings and Precautions:

• Zopiclone may cause dependence; caution is advised for long-term use.
• Patients should avoid alcohol and other CNS depressants during treatment.
• Not recommended for individuals with severe respiratory insufficiency or sleep apnea.
• Caution in patients with a history of substance abuse or depression.

Storage: Store at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep out of reach of children.